托福写作如何牢记结构转换句式

　　托福写作中使用结构转换句可以使各位考生的托福写作水平立刻更上一层楼，也会凸显出考生在英语语言方面的应用能力，托福写作的评分标准中在句型结构方面也占有一定的分值，因此，牢记这些结构转换句式非常重要哦!

　　下文中出现的A，B，“……”(某事物),"sb"(somebody), 要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换。

　　开头：

　　· When it comes to..., some think...

　　· There is a public debate today that...

　　· A is a common way of..., but is it a wise one?

　　提出观点：

　　· Now there is a growing awareness that...

　　· It is time we explore the truth of...

　　· Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.

　　进一步提出观点：

　　· ...but that is the only part of the history.

　　· Another equally important aspect is...

　　· A is but one of the many effects. Another is...

　　· Besides, other reasons are...

　　提出假想例子的方式：

　　· Suppose that...

　　· Just imagine what would be like if...

　　· It is reasonable to expect...

　　· It is not surprising that...

　　举普通例子：

　　· For example(instance),...

　　· ... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)

　　· A good case in point is...

　　· A particular example for this is...

　　引用：

　　· One of the greatest early writers said ...

　　· "…", such is the remark of ...

　　· "...". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).

　　· "...". How often we hear such words like there.

　　· ..., such dilemma we often meet in daily life

　　· ..., the story still has a realistic significance.

　　提出原因：

　　· There are many reasons for...

　　· Why ..., for one thing,...

　　· The answer to this problem involves many factors.

　　· Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...

　　· The first reason can be obliviously seen.

　　· Most people would agree that...

　　· Some people may neglect that in fact ...

　　· Others suggest that...

　　· Part of the explanation is ...

　　进行对比：

　　· The advantages for A outweigh the disadvantages of...

　　· Although A enjoys a distinct advantage...

　　· Indeed,A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.

　　· A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...

　　承上启下：

　　· To understand the truth of..., it is also important to see...

　　· A study of ... will make this point clear

　　让步：

　　· Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...

　　· I do not deny that A has its own merits.

　　结尾：

　　· From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that...

　　· In summary, it is wiser...

　　· In short...

　　托福考试写作部分介绍：

　　托福考试满分为120分，分为4部分，考试顺序为：阅读→听力→口语→写作。

　　托福写作考试时间：50分钟。

　　写作部分包括两道试题：综合写作和独立写作，需在大约50分钟的时间内完成。独立写作试题部分需30分钟的时间，需要考生根据自己的知识和经验陈述、解释并支持对待某一问题的某个看法。通常有效的回答应是一篇300个单词左右的作文，推荐写400-500字。对于以阅读和听力材料为基础的综合写作题，考生首先需要阅读一篇学术演讲，阅读的时间是3分钟。然后文章隐去，这时考生需要听一段大约为1分半钟的演讲。但是考生在写作文时可以看到在放听力材料时隐去的阅读材料。考生在听录音的过程中可以做笔记来帮助答题。此外，考生有20分钟的时间来总结听力材料中的要点，并解释这些要点与阅读材料中的要求有何不同。通常有效的回答应是一篇175至225个单词的作文，推荐写250-275字。

　　备考中多看一些写作范文，必要时可以背诵其中几篇，积累常规的写作模板，词汇量和写作句型句式是该部分取得高分的必要因素。备考过程中对症下药，针对自己的薄弱环节进行有效练习。行动起来，高分已经离你不远啦!